- k̂Þei-
- k̂Þei-English meaning: to settleDeutsche Übersetzung: ‘siedeln, sich ansiedeln, eine Niederlassung grũnden”Material: O.Ind. kṣḗti, kṣiyáti “ stays, dwells “, Av. šaēiti ds., O.Ind. kṣití-, Av. šiti- “ residence, settlement”, O.Ind. kṣḗtra-, Av. šōiϑra- n. “ estate, residence “, O.Ind. kṣēma- m. “ quiet, peaceful staying “; Maybe Alb. (*kṣati) fshati “village” : Rom. sat “village, countryside” identical to Rom. coapsů “thigh” : Alb. kofsha “thigh” common Rom.-Illyr. kʷhs- > phs-, fs- phonetic mutatIon. [see Root kok̂sü : a part of body (foot, hip. etc..)]. Arm. šēn, gen. šini “ inhabited, farmed, village “ (: Gk. κτοίνᾱ); Common O.Ind. ĝh- > kṣ- : O.Pers. ĝh- > xš- : Pers. xš- > š- phonetic mutation; hence Arm. šēn “ village “ is of Persian origin. Gk. κτίζω “ of a city, to found, plant, build; to plant; set up, establish; to create, bring into being, bring about; to make so and so; to perpetrate a deed “, ἐυκτίμενος “ well-built, furnished, well-made, of a garden, well-wrought “, ἐΰκτιτος ds., περικτίονες, περικτίται “ dwellers around, neighbours “, ἀμφικτίονες “ they that dwell round, next neighbours “ (to form ἀμφικτύονες Lith. by Boisacq 525 Anm. 2), κτίσις “ a founding, foundation, a doing, an act, a creating, the creation of the universe, that which was created, the creation, an authority created or ordained “, rhod. κτοίνᾱ “ a local division, township “, also κτίλος “ peaceful, tame; a ram “ (lit. “ tame, docile, gentle, domesticated “); common O.Ind. ĝh- > kṣ- : Hittite ĝh- > tk- : Gk. tk- > kt- phonetic mutation (see Root ĝhðem-, ĝhðom-, gen.- ablative ĝh(ð)m-és : earth)See also: belongs probably to consecutive: kÞē(i)-, kÞǝ(i)-
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.